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By Jonathan Stempel
(Reuters) -Harvard College will present further protections for Jewish college students underneath a settlement introduced on Tuesday that resolves two lawsuits accusing the Ivy League college of changing into a hotbed of rampant antisemitism.
Harvard mentioned it’ll undertake the Worldwide Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) definition of antisemitism, together with particular examples of discrimination and harassment, when evaluating whether or not conduct violates its non-discrimination and anti-bullying insurance policies.
The college may also tackle Steadily Requested Questions on its insurance policies on-line, report yearly for 5 years on its enforcement efforts, and supply coaching on combating antisemitism to employees who evaluation discrimination complaints.
Harvard’s settlement resolves a lawsuit by College students Towards Antisemitism, and a lawsuit by Jewish People for Equity in Training and the Brandeis Middle for Human Rights Beneath Legislation, and contains unspecified financial funds. The college didn’t admit wrongdoing.
Each lawsuits had been amongst many accusing main universities of encouraging antisemitism after struggle broke out between Israel and Hamas in October 2023, resulting in a number of months of pro-Palestinian protests on American school campuses.
Marc Kasowitz, a lawyer for College students Towards Antisemitism, mentioned in an interview he had “nice confidence” that Harvard was dedicated to defending its Jewish college students, together with these focused merely for supporting Israel.
“Statements about destroying the state of Israel, murdering Israelis, and that form of factor are antisemitic statements,” he mentioned. “That offers us confidence that these measures are going to be very, very protecting of the pursuits and rights of Jewish college students on the Harvard campus.”
Kenneth Marcus, who based and chairs the Brandeis Middle, mentioned IHRA’s definition of antisemitism supplies clear steering to high school directors, and aligns with President Donald Trump’s 2019 government order on combating antisemitism.
“We anticipate each different school to fulfill or exceed that customary,” Marcus mentioned in an interview.
HARVARD PLEDGES A ‘WELCOMING’ CAMPUS
Jewish college students accused Harvard of selectively implementing its anti-discrimination insurance policies, together with by tolerating their being maligned as “murderers” and subjected to a viral “die-in” the place attendees accused Israel of struggle crimes.
Additionally they accused Harvard of hiring professors who promoted anti-Jewish violence and unfold antisemitic propaganda.
Final June, Harvard activity forces on antisemitism and anti-Muslim bias every discovered a Cambridge, Massachusetts campus beset by discrimination and harassment, together with towards folks with pro-Palestinian in addition to pro-Israel views.
Each lawsuits accused Harvard of violating Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which bars federal funds recipients from permitting discrimination based mostly on race, faith and nationwide origin.
The FAQ features a assertion recognizing that many Jews take into account Zionism a part of their id, and that discrimination or harassment concentrating on Jewish and Israeli folks also can violate Harvard’s coverage if directed towards Zionists.
“We’re dedicated to making sure our Jewish neighborhood is embraced, revered and may thrive at Harvard,” a college spokesperson mentioned in an announcement.
“We’re resolute in our efforts to confront antisemitism and can proceed to implement strong steps to keep up a welcoming, open, and secure campus setting the place each scholar feels a way of belonging,” the spokesperson added.
TRUMP’S IMPACT
Alexander Kestenbaum, a Harvard Divinity Faculty scholar and plaintiff within the College students Towards Antisemitism lawsuit, didn’t settle and can maintain in search of compensatory damages. His new legal professionals didn’t instantly reply to requests for remark.
The settlement got here after a federal decide in Boston refused to dismiss each lawsuits.
Kasowitz mentioned Trump’s statements about how his second administration would defend Jewish college students’ rights had been “definitely useful” in reaching the settlement.
College students Towards Antisemitism settled related litigation towards New York College final July, and Kasowitz mentioned the group was happy that campus life for Jewish college students there has “dramatically improved.”
The group remains to be pursuing Title VI instances towards Columbia College and the College of Pennsylvania, whereas the Brandeis Middle is pursuing instances towards a number of colleges together with the College of California, Berkeley.
Columbia and Penn declined to touch upon the settlement or their lawsuits. UC Berkeley didn’t instantly reply to requests for remark. Harvard declined further remark.